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A Study on Discomfort of Daily Life and Self-Esteem of Urinary Incontinence in Middle-Aged Women

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KMID : 0388319980050020196
±è°æ¼±/Kyoung Seon Kim

Abstract

°á·Ð ¹× Á¦¾ð
º» ¿¬±¸´Â Áö¿ª»çȸ¿¡ °ÅÁÖÇÏ´Â 30¼¼¿¡¼­ 55¼¼»çÀÌÀÇ ¿ù°æÀ» ÁÖ±âÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ÁßÀå³â¿©¼º
À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¿ä½Ç±Ý ºóµµ, °ü·Ã¿äÀÎ ¹× ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ°ÀÇ ºÒÆí°¨, ÀÚ¾ÆÁ¸Áß°¨¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ºÐ
¼®ÇÏ¿© Á߳⿩¼ºÀÇ °Ç°­°ü¸®¸¦ À§ÇÑ ±âÃÊÀڷḦ Á¦°øÇÏ°íÀÚ ½ÃµµÇÏ¿´´Ù.
ÀÚ·á¼öÁýÀº ¿ä½Ç±Ý »óȲÃøÁ¤ µµ±¸, ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ° ºÒÆí°¨, ÀÚ¾ÆÁ¸Áß°¨À» ¼³¹®Áö¿Í ¸é´ãÀ» ÅëÇØ
¼öÁýÇÑ ÈÄ SPSS·Î Åë°èó¸® ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¿¬±¸ °á°ú´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
1) º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ Æò±Õ ¿¬·ÉÀº 46.5¼¼ÀÌ¸ç ¿ä½Ç±Ý ¹ß»ýÀ²Àº 130¸í(85%)À̸ç, ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ °æÁõ
(76.2%)À¸·Î ÇÑ µÎ ¹æÀ» ÆÒƼ¿¡ Á¥Àº Á¤µµ¿´´Ù.
2) ¿ä½Ç±Ý °æÇèÀÚÁß 8¸í(5.2%)ÀÌ ¼Ó¿Ê, À§»ý´ëµîÀ» ¿ÜÃâ½Ã ÁغñÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ¿ÜÃâÀü¿¡
136¸í(88.9%)ÀÌ ¼Òº¯À» º¸°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ½Ç±Ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÇ³í »ó´ë´Â ÁַΠģ±¸(70%)¿´À¸¸ç Çѹæ
À» °¡Àå ¼±È£ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
3) ¿ä½Ç±Ý °ü·Ã¿äÀÎÁß ¿¬·É, º¯ºñ¸¸ÀÌ Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷À̸¦ Á¿´´Ù(p=.23, T=8.26,
p=.005)
4) ¿ä½Ç±ÝÀÌ ÀÚ¾ÆÁ¸Áß°¨¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖ°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª(t=13.83, p=.000), ¿ä½Ç±Ý Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¸¥ Â÷ÀÌ
´Â º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù(F=.71, p=.55)
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© º¸¸é ¿ä½Ç±ÝÀÌ °æÁõ¿¡´Â ÀÚ¾ÆÁ¸Áß°¨, ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ°¿¡ °£ ºÒÆíÀ» ÁÖÁö
¾ÊÀ¸³ª ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¿¬·É¿¡ µû¶ó ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í Áõ»óµµ ½ÉÇØÁú ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î °Ç°­¹®Á¦·Î
¿Ã¹Ù¸£°Ô ÀνÄÇÏ°í ´ëÁßÀûÀÎ Â÷¿øÀÇ ¿¹¹æÀû È¿À²ÀÇ È«º¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í º»´Ù. ¾Æ¿ï·¯ °Ç°­Áõ
Áø ±³À° ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» °³¹ßÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ¿¬±¸°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß°Ú´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The purpose of this study was to find out the prevalence of urinary incontinence, it's
relating factors and the level of self-esteem in women. Subject of this study consisted
of 153 in the age of 30-55 years old living in around Iksan.
The date were collected from March, 1998 to June, 1998 with interview using
structured questionare and were analysed with SPSS program.
The results were as follows :
1) The prevalence of urinary incontinence is 85%. The most common amount of
urinary incontinence was somewhat small expressed as 'wetting their panty'
2) The common factors related to the urinary incontinence were coughing, sneezing,
laughing loudly, the activities of need for hurry and constipation. The older, the more
incidence of urinary incontinence were reported.
3) Only 50% of epsodic urinary incontinence were treated and they wanted to try the
herb medicine(64%), laking medicine(8%) and exercise (3%).
4) There was significant between self-esteem and urinary incontinence (T=13.83,
p=.000), but between degree of urinary incontinence and self-esteem were not
significant(F=.71, p=.55).
In conclusion, urinary incontinence will be very serious health problem as aging so that
it's important to provide nursing intervention to prevent and be well. It need to support
psychological care, too.

KeyWords
Á߳⿩¼º, ¿ä½Ç±Ý, ÀÏ»ó»ýÈ° ºÒÆí°¨, ÀÚ¾ÆÁ¸Áß°¨, Middle-aged women, Uninary incontinence self-esteem, Discomfort of daily life,
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